YOUTH
IN THE CHURCH AND IN THE WORLD
Who
are we and what do we want to do?
A famous poet from my
own country, Walt Whitman, wrote these words:
Youth,
large, lusty, loving — youth full of grace, force, fascination....
Day
full-blown and splendid — day of the immense sun, action, ambition,
laughter....
Today I have
been asked to speak with you about youth in the Church and in the world.
In doing so, I will not disguise my intentions: I want to encourage you
young people to live to the full the life that God has given you. I want to encourage you too to be fully alive, alert, active,
responsible members of the Church and citizens of the world community.
A WORD ABOUT YOUTH
Seven quick points:
1.
Sixty-four percent
of the world’s population is under 25.
2.
In some parts of
the world, religious practice has declined
3.
Though there are
very significant differences in various parts of the world, increasingly young
people have these characteristics in common:
·
A deepening
immersion in an “information culture.”
Most young people today do not grow up in a “Catholic” culture, where
their environment and a stable family setting support religious values. Many spend more time each week before the television than
they do in school. They breathe in
an environment which emphasizes the need to have more material things and to
have them quickly, which often
glorifies dream-like, but irresponsible, sexual relationships, which draws them
to seek immediate gratification rather than work toward long-range goals that
can be obtained only through patient, persevering, disciplined labor.
·
Plasticity.
Life changes quickly for young people.
Rapid change is woven into the contemporary fabric of life.
A century ago most people lived, worked, and died in their native
village. Today, people change jobs,
homes (and sometimes spouses or religious commitments) rapidly. Of course, the positive side of this plasticity is
“flexibility” and “formability.”
·
Hesitancy to make
commitments. A young woman I know
recently told me that she would never get married in the Church.
She could not imagine saying that her marriage was “forever.”
The word “forever” sticks in the throat of many young people. They have seen so many broken marriages, so many divided
families, so many fractured religious commitments.
·
Yearning love.
Young people long to know how to love.
The desire for significant relationships occupies a huge space in their
agenda. In fact, a wise counselor
once told me that, for many young people, it is the only item on the agenda.
But many too are drawn toward transcendence.
They are ultimately unsatisfied in the relationships they experience.
They yearn for a love that goes beyond their everyday experience of love.
4.
Contemporary
research also tells us that a very significant number of young people seek:
· explicit religious goals: they want to know how to pray, to come in contact with God;
· intense solidarity with others: they want to be with and work with others;
·
explicit and
worldwide service to the most needy[2]:
they want to make a contribution to life, to humanity, and even to leave home or
country in order to do that.
It is interesting to note that these are key elements too in the
charism of our Vincentian Family.
5.
Our own Vincentian
youth groups, thanks be to God, are growing remarkably. Today they have more than 62,000 members in about 45
countries. On February 2, 1999, the
Holy See approved, for the first time, international statutes for our youth
groups. Since that time, largely
because of the incredible work of Daughters of Charity and Vincentians, I have
been able to approve national statutes for our youth groups in 30 countries.
In August 2000, we held in Rome the first General Assembly of our youth
groups, with delegates coming from about 35 countries. They elected an
international lay president and four lay members of an international council.
We now have an International Secretariat in Madrid. It is staffed by young volunteers who come from the
Philippines, Brazil and Mexico, offering three years of their lives to serve
there.
6.
On April 7, 1999,
the Holy See approved the International Statutes for MISEVI (Vincentian Lay
Missionaries). This newest member
of our family has as its goal the sending of lay men and women to the missions ad
gentes. MISEVI provides for
their formation, their apostolic placement, their community setting, their
economic sustenance, their human and spiritual support system, and their
eventual reentry into their homeland. We
now have permanent lay missionary communities in Honduras, Bolivia, Mozambique
and Spain.
7.
We talk today a
great deal about marketing. It
seems to me that much of contemporary society has sold youth the wrong dream:
money, the need to have more and to have it right away, dream-like sex, the
triumphant lone ranger. An
interesting question to pose is this: who are the models young people seek to
imitate: Jesus, the Virgin Mary, the saints and martyrs, Mother Teresa?
Or are they more likely to be Michael Jordan, Julia Roberts, Denzel
Washington, and Venus Williams? As
I see it, the challenge for us is this: Can we together sell young people
Jesus’ dream?
To use the play on words of a contemporary writer, we live in an era
of “clashing symbols.” The
values that our faith presents and the values that our culture presents often
collide with a discordant clang.[3]
YOUTH — What do we want to do?
The important thing for all of us, whether young or old, is
that we grow continually. Otherwise,
we stagnate and die. That is why
today I encourage you, as young people, to sing a new song. What shall youth’s
song be like at the beginning of the third millennium?
I have known so many young people who know only one song in
life. It is a song that they have
heard repeatedly on television or whose lyrics are written in newspapers and
magazines or on billboards along the street or signs in store windows.
This song has an enticing, seductive melody.
It encourages them to have and not to be satisfied until they have
more and more and more. It urges
them to look out for themselves. It
emphasizes immediate gratification and shies away from a long-term vision which
in our violent society seems distant and uncertain.
In its worst version this song substitutes alcohol or drugs or
irresponsible sex for the word of God, for concern about the world’s less
fortunate, and for solidarity with others in building genuine human
relationships.
So I urge you to sing a new song.
What should that song be like?
1.
Sing a deeply
spiritual song.
This seems so obvious, but there is nothing more important.
To use a phrase of St. Paul,[4]
all Christian life aims at “putting on the Lord Jesus Christ.”
For all the evangelists, Jesus is the absolute center.
“I am the way, the truth, and the life,” Jesus says, “no one comes
to the Father except through me.” “I
am the vine.” “I am the
gate.” “I am the shepherd.”
“I am the light.” “I
am the true bread come down from heaven. The
one who feeds on my flesh and drinks my blood will live forever.”
St. Vincent de Paul once wrote to one of his closest friends:
“Remember, we live in Jesus Christ by the death of Jesus Christ and we ought
to die in Jesus Christ by the life of Jesus Christ. Our life ought to be hidden in Jesus Christ and full of Jesus
Christ and in order to die like Jesus Christ it is necessary to live like Jesus
Christ.”[5]
Today I encourage you to make a commitment that, I assure you, will
slowly change your life. Spend a
quarter of an hour each day with the Lord in silent, meditative prayer.
This is not an easy commitment to keep in the midst of a busy schedule at
school or at work or at home. But
find a place where, in the words of Matthew’s gospel, you can shut the door on
the noise of the world and talk to the Lord and listen to him. Read a small passage from the New Testament if you should
like, sitting in a chair in your room and ask the Lord, “Lord, what are you
saying to me? What do you want me
to do today?”
If you learn to live in the presence of the Lord, to ponder his word, and
to love him deeply, then you will surely sing a deeply spiritual song in life.
2.
Let your song be
not just a solo, but a harmonious chorus.
Learn to work with and pray with others too.
In a document written about a year and a half ago, Pope John Paul II says
this: “Our Christian communities must become genuine 'schools’ of prayer,
where the meeting with Christ is expressed not just in imploring help but also
in thanksgiving, praise, adoration, contemplation, listening and ardent
devotion, until the heart truly 'falls in love.’
Intense prayer, yes, but it does not distract us from our commitment to
history: by opening our heart to the love of God it also opens it to the love of
our brothers and sisters, and makes us capable of shaping history according to
God’s plan.”[6]
So our prayer together should lead to action together.
Divorced from action, prayer can turn escapist.
It can lose itself in fantasy and create illusions of holiness.
But on the other hand, service divorced from prayer can become shallow.
It can have a driven quality to it.
It can become an addiction.
A healthy spirituality is at its best when it holds prayer and action in
dynamic tension with one another. St.
Vincent de Paul had the wonderful gift of being an incredibly active man.
Yet, at the same time, all of those who lived around him regarded him as
a contemplative.
3.
Let it be a song of
service.
The world community, because of rapid transportation and communication,
is becoming ever smaller and smaller, but the gap between the rich and the poor
is becoming ever larger and larger. It
is hard for most of us here to imagine the terrible imbalance in the
distribution of this world’s goods because we usually do not come face to face
with the poorest of the poor. Let
me give you just one example. Just
three weeks ago, on July 1, Time magazine published some remarkable
statistics about Africa. The
question posed was this: What percentage of the population in various African
countries lives on less than $1 a day?
· Congo: 91%
· Ethiopia: 85%
· Chad: 82%
· Zambia: 80%
· Tanzania: 79%
· Niger: 74%
· Angola: 73%
·
Somalia:
72%
That is just an example from Africa. There are millions of people on every continent who live in
dire poverty. I encourage you who
are members of our Vincentian Family to open your heart to them more and more as
did Vincent de Paul. Make the poor
a key element in your vision of the world, in your spirituality.
Find practical ways of serving the poor even as you study or work now, or
later on wherever you may be. Ask
yourself continually: What is the deepest need of the poor person who is crying
out to me? What is the AIDS
patient’s acutest pain? What is
the sick person in his or her home or in a hospital really seeking?
What are the children in school where I work or where I visit calling out
for.
And then, by your life, sing a song of service.
4.
Sing a liberation
song.
Be a bearer of good news. Bring
the Spirit of the Lord with you wherever you go.
In the presence of a person filled with God’s Spirit, people come
alive. They dream new dreams and see new visions.
The Spirit of the Lord inflames something in their hearts.
They begin to hear the deepest voices of reality.
They begin to see the possibility of a new heaven and a new earth.
They become freed from the inner bonds that hold them back and become
eager to pour out their lives with a new and deeper generosity.
Sing this liberation song with others too.
Live as an active member of a community of faith.
Join youth groups and form youth groups.
Breathe in and breathe out God’s spirit with others.
Become a “multiplying agent” of God’s Spirit, an ambassador.
Pass on generously to others the gifts of the Spirit that you yourself
have received.
When others are afraid as they look to the future, breathe out the
Lord’s Spirit on them. Say to
them, as Jesus says to us again and again: Do not be afraid when some chaos
upsets the orderly patterns of life. Do
not be afraid of the ups and downs of history.
Do not be afraid when darkness descends, because light will shine in the
darkness. Do not be afraid if your numbers as believers become smaller,
because I can raise up a multitude from a faith-filled remnant.
Do not be afraid when death approaches, because I have overcome death.
Do not be afraid because I am with you.
I am life in the midst of darkness.
I am joy in the midst of sorrow. I
am hope in the midst of despair. I
am alive in your midst and I have come to set you free.
5.
Let your song be a
wake-up song in the world.
The most recent meeting of the world’s bishops wrote this rousing
message to young people:
You, young people, you are “sentinels of the morning.”
... How is the Lord of history asking you to build a civilization of
love? You have a keen sense of what
honesty and sincerity require. You
do not want to be caught up into divisive ethnic struggles nor poisoned by the
gangrene of corruption. How can we
be disciples of Jesus together and put into practice Christ’s teaching on the
Mount of the Beatitudes?
The sentinel in the ancient world was a guard standing on the city walls
looking toward the east to catch the first glimpse of the rising sun.
Since there were no clocks or bell towers in those days, he beat a drum
or rang a gong to wake up the city.
In a Christian worldview, the rising sun is Jesus, the Risen Lord. Oh how I urge you to rouse the world to his presence.
Do not settle for indifference. Do
not be lulled to sleep by continual hunger for material possessions or an
overabundant diet of them. Be
deeply aware yourself of the presence of Jesus the Risen Lord, the Rising Sun,
and develop a profoundly gospel-centered, service-centered spirituality in your
own life.
Join with other young people in living a deeply evangelical form of life:
· where evangelical charity reigns among us and then radiates out to others, especially the poor;
· where truth is spoken among us with sincerity, humility and constancy;
· where we engage in prayer peacefully and faithfully and are able to share our prayer naturally with others too;
· where we support one another and enjoy one another as friends and are also able to share that friendship with the poor who surround us;
· where we listen well and discern the will of God with others;
·
where we encourage
one another to renounce immediate gratification for the sake of more important
life goals.
Rouse other young people to sing this deeply evangelical song with you.
6.
Sing a global song.
While you are still young, be sure to develop an international dimension
in your life. We live in the global
community. Today events everywhere
in the world influence us. If the
yen is weak, the New York Stock Market dives.
If there is violence in Central America, the number of undocumented
people in Los Angeles increases dramatically.
I urge you to see the plight of the poor throughout the world, as St.
Vincent de Paul did. He lived in an
era when most people died within five miles of their birthplace, but he
established two international communities that spread quickly from France to
Poland, Italy, Algeria, Madagascar, Ireland, Scotland, and that today is in 140
countries throughout the world. I
encourage you to look at the newest member of our Vincentian Family, MISEVI,
Vincentian Lay Missionaries. It has
a well worked out statute for sending people to mission countries to offer their
service to the poor for from three to five years.
More than 2500 years ago, reflecting gratefully on the mystery
of God, the composer of one of the psalms[7]
cried out, “I will sing and make music for the Lord.” I encourage you today to sing a new song.
Sing a deeply spiritual song, not a solo, but a harmonious symphony, a
song of service, a liberation song, a wake-up song in the world, a global song.
Join the poor in your song. Join
other young people in it too. Let
it be a rousing, beautiful, melodic hymn, and let it be a mighty chorus
resounding to the glory of God and ringing out as good news in the ears of the
poor.
Robert P. Maloney, C.M.
Vincentian Youth Groups
World Youth Day - July 24, 2002
[1]Michael J. Buckley, “Education Marked with the Sign of the Cross,” in America 163 (August 25 - September 1, 1990; # 5) 101.
[2]Cf. Albert di Ianni, "Religious Vocations: New Signs of the Times," Review for Religious 52 (# 5; September-October 1993) 745-763. Also, D. Nygren and M. Ukeritis, The Future of Religious Orders in the United States (Connecticut: Praeger Press, 1993) 251.
[3]Michael Paul Gallagher, Clashing Symbols (New York: Paulist Press, 1998).
[4]Rom
13:14.
[5]SV
I, 295.
[6]Novo
Millennio Ineunte,
33.
[7]Ps 27:6.